Complete 2026 guide to the Quebec fishing license: who needs one, where to buy it, how much it costs, step-by-step, exceptions and 18 FAQs.
Sport fishing in Quebec requires a valid permit from age 18 — including catch-and-release. This complete 2026 guide answers the essentials right away: who needs one, where to buy it, how much it costs and what exceptions exist. For detailed prices and quick purchase, see our reference page: fishing license.
Key takeaway — A sport fishing license costs $26.73 (resident, annual), is mandatory from age 18, valid April 1 to March 31, and is bought online on Mon dossier chasse et pêche or from an authorized retailer. Atlantic salmon needs a separate permit.
What is a fishing license?
It is the government-issued document (MELCCFP) that lets you fish in Quebec waters. The standard sport license covers all species — walleye, trout, pike, bass — except Atlantic salmon, which has its own permit. The license is personal, must be signed, and shown on demand to a wildlife officer with photo ID.
Who needs a license?
- Quebec resident (18+): mandatory.
- Non-resident: mandatory, at a higher rate.
- Child / minor (under 18): no license required when fishing under the supervision of a licensed adult.
- Seniors (65+): mandatory but at a reduced rate (not free).
- Indigenous peoples: specific fishing rights apply per agreements and communities.
What types of licenses exist?
| License | Duration | For whom |
|---|---|---|
| Resident annual | Apr 1 → Mar 31 | Resident 18-64 |
| Resident annual 65+ | Apr 1 → Mar 31 | Senior resident |
| Resident 3-day | 3 consecutive days | One-off outing |
| Non-resident annual | Apr 1 → Mar 31 | Regular visitor |
| Non-resident 7/3/1-day | Chosen length | Tourist |
| Atlantic salmon (res/non-res) | Salmon season | Salmon fishing (separate) |
| Catch-and-release only | Per duration | No-harvest fishing |
How much does a license cost? (2026)
| License | Price |
|---|---|
| Resident annual (under 65) | $26.73 |
| Resident annual 65+ | $21.21 |
| Resident 3-day | $15.30 |
| Non-resident annual | $95.68 |
| Non-resident 7-day | $57.67 |
| Non-resident 3-day | $38.36 |
| Non-resident 1-day | $22.36 |
| Atlantic salmon — resident | $59.76 |
| Atlantic salmon — non-resident | $191.72 |
| Replacement (lost/damaged) | $7.15 |
Key takeaway — Prices are revised every April 1. Always check the current price on the official portal before buying.
Where to buy your license
- Online: on Mon dossier chasse et pêche with digital signature — instant.
- Authorized retailers: Canadian Tire, SAIL, Latulippe, fishing shops.
- Dépanneurs near lakes and outfitters — see our Quebec outfitters.
How to get a license, step by step
- Choose the type (resident/non-resident, duration, species).
- Buy online or from a retailer.
- Print or keep the digital version.
- Sign it and carry it with photo ID.
Required documents: a government photo ID. No exam is required for a sport fishing license.
Can you fish without a license?
Yes, in a few specific cases. Residents don't need a sport license when: under 18 (or with the "Pêche en herbe" certificate); during the Fishing Festival (first weekend of June) — free days for all residents; fishing non-salmon species in zone 21 and part of zone 1 below Route 132; fishing smelt or tomcod in the St. Lawrence below the Laviolette Bridge; fishing freshwater crayfish; or fishing designated ponds and the 3 federal national parks.
What fish can you catch with it?
The standard license covers most sport species: walleye, brook trout, northern pike and smallmouth bass. Atlantic salmon needs a separate permit. Explore all species on the spots map.
Important regulations
A license doesn't exempt you from the rules: daily catch limits, possession limits, minimum/maximum sizes and open seasons vary by zone and species. Check the full regulations, opening dates and your fishing zone before each outing.
Ready to fish?
License in hand, find where to cast: explore the interactive spots map.
